Mabel

We are really into summer on the farm!  It looks like we will need to do another round of irrigation this week. Our first field of wheat is ready to come off and then we will have straw to bail. The garden is growing well with some tasty summer squash, cauliflower and broccoli being harvested. We are watching our garlic closely to make sure we don’t let it get over mature. Our strawberry season was short and sweet. We were pleased that so many strawberries escaped being frozen after our hot March and then -7 degrees C  nights in April!  We have another round of brassica transplants to go out this week and a succession planting of carrots and beets for the fall. My plan is to plant and then irrigate.

Amanda Building Pasture Fence for Mabel

We are getting another pasture fenced for Mabel, our Jersey cow. She has grown up in  the last two years and is ready to calve in August. We got her when she was two days old in May of 2010. Last Thursday she ducked under the top wire of the electric fence when Elias was moving her water barrel out of her patture and had taken down the lower fence.

Elizabeth Burying the Electric Fence Wire

Usually she is very friendly and quite happy to come to us for some attention, but she was having too much fun when she was out, playing tag with us, and it took a while before Ken was finally able to get hold of her halter!  Today Elizabeth and Amanda are fencing off the front pasture beside our chicken pasture so that Mabel will have some more good grazing. Next year the chickens will be in that pasture and Mabel can have the pasture where they are.  There are so many jobs to do all the time that, although fencing the front pasture for Mabel has been on the “list” for some time, it has only just now floated to the top.

Every week our work is framed by our CSA harvest for our Tuesday and Saturday pick-ups, however around the edges of that we do manage to keep up with other farm tasks. Finishing cutting up the fire wood for next winter is still on the list and every other week we do manage to do a sweep of in the garden – cultivating with our Suffolk Punch draft horses and then weeding and hoeing by hand. Ken also is planning to finish the cold room that has been under construction for some time. It will allow us more harvest flexibility and hopefully result in better quality produce for our CSA members. We now need to find and install a cooling unit, add some weather stripping and move the building into place. Ken finally had time to saw some of his lumber last week and then the new motor on the saw mill broke down! Understandably, he was very frustrated. The motor is at the repair shop and we are awaiting its return.

On the horse front we ended up buying back two Suffolks, Suzzie and Sonny,  that we sold five years ago along with, Sandy, a five year old mare out of our old stallion, Rufus, and Suzie. Sandy is untrained, but Ken is enjoying having two horses back that he trained himself. It’s nice to have more Suffolks on the farm again. After loosing three horses last year it is taking us a while to sort everything out. We also bought Queen, a lovely old belgian mare that we leased last summer. We are happy to have  Queen back on the farm to help out. We have Mater and Princess for sale because we don’t need quite so many horses. (See the horses for sale page of our website for pictures.) They are both good work horses and we hope they can find good homes. Our two foals from last year, Wendel and Eli, are “growing up” in the south pasture.

Grandma Martha Holding Della

In the back of my mind I am still remembering holding little Della Jane when I was in Portland for her birth. It’s too bad I can’t be in two places at once! We hope that Della can come for visits when she is older so we can get to know her and share our farm. Ken is of course hoping that she will take after him and be horse crazy and grow up to be an organic horse farmer! He has been collecting horse toys for several years…

Bill back from Cultivating with Buttons and Queen
Elias Seeding Head Lettuce Transplants
New Cold Room
Cultivating and Hoeing Onions and Leeks

 

Ellen and Della Jane

Our most exciting news is that we are now grandparents. Our daughter Ellen, who helped start the CSA, had her first child on June 14, 2012. Some of you may have wondered what happened to Ellen’s food blog since last fall. It turns out that she has had a bun in the oven since then…Della Jane Berg came out a week over due (well baked) and  is a beautiful, strong and healthy baby, much loved by her parents Ellen and Aaron and extended family and friends. I was able go to Portland, Oregon for Della’s  birth and to help out after for a few days.

Ken, Uncle Grayden, Michelle and our apprentices held the fort here while I was away. They managed to finish our first cut hay, pick lots of strawberries and peas for three pick-ups, weed the hoop houses and asparagus, irrigate the whole garden, protect our sweet corn from an infestation of armyworms and continue construction on our cold storage. I returned to see the summer squash, cucumber and broccoli started and the whole garden take a great leap forward. As I write we are getting a lovely much needed gentle rain. I am thankful to have held Della in my arms and welcome her into my heart, but I am also happy to be home to participate in the joys and challenges of growing food for our CSA.

 

The early pick-ups always feature rhubarb and our members sometimes share their recipes. The following was contributed by Pat Weiler. It was baked in the Orchard Hill Farm test kitchen last night with rave reviews!

Rhubarb Coffee Cake

1/2 cup butter

1 cup white sugar

1 egg

1 tsp vanilla

2 cups spelt flour (wheat flour can also be used)

1 tsp baking soda

1/2 tsp salt

3/4 cup milk + 1 Tspb lemon juice ( let stand for 10 min.)

3 – 4 cups chopped rhubarb

2 Tbsp flour

Topping:

1/4 cup very soft butter

2 tsp cinnamon

1/2 cup flour

1/4 cup oats

1/2 cup brown sugar

Cream butter and sugar

Add in flour /soda/ salt mixture alternately with milk (don’t over beat if using spelt flour).

Dust rhubab with flour. Fold rhubarb into the mixture.  Grease 9 x 13 pan. Spread batter in pan and add topping. Bake at 350 degrees for about 40 – 45 minutes.


Paul Plouging the Extra Garden Area

We always feel a bit of a whirl wind of activity when the CSA begins and we still have the big push to get all the transplanting done! To top it off we discovered some wire worm in an area of our garden and as a result have had to prepare some new ground to plant our susceptible crops in. It’s quite an unexpected side step in our garden dance. Fortunately, we figured out the problem before all of our planting was completed. It will also impact our rotation. We had already ploughed the ground for the 2013 garden so that we could begin preparing the soil with cover crops and compost…now we will plant wheat there in the fall and prepare another area for the 2013 garden.

Michelle Watering in the Squash Plants

Michelle Jory was coming down for a visit and we asked if she could stay on and help us out for a week. It has been great to have her experienced help. Michelle apprenticed here for three seasons followed by a two year incubator farm of her own with Fairmeadow Farm Fall CSA.  She is looking to purchasing a farm, hopefully she will be able to find one in the area. Elias Neugebauer, a Waldorf high school student from Germany, has aslo arrived for a farm experience.

We started off with the squash field. It has all been mulched, watered in, planted and covered  with row cover to keep the cucumber beetle off. The transplanting continued through the week with summer squash, peppers, eggplant, tomatoes and melons. The next  big push is to get all the early sweet corn transplanted at the same time that we focus on weeding. The potatoes are coming up. We always do some early weeding before they come up with the harrow and finger weeder around the tiny plants with the draft horses. Now it’s time go through with the hoes and then the hilling can begin.

Getting Ready to Start Transplanting the Squash
Elias Taking out the Squash Transplants
Elizabeth Planting the Squash Plant
Covering the Field with Row Cover
Bill Resting After Building the Replacement Wash Tables

Irrigating Strawberries and Fighting with Row Cover in the Wind

We are surprised by the long drawn out spring with the cold, windy and dry weather! Everything seems to be on hold and  poised ready to burst forth, just waiting for  some encouragement from weather! We are hoping to have our first CSA pick-up on Tuesday, May 8,  and have faith that it will warm up in the meantime. It has been  very dry for April and we got out the overhead irrigation to water the strawberries and our early planted garden. Friday and part of Saturday we spent removing row cover, row cultivating, hoeing, recovering with row cover and then irrigating. Working with row cover in the high winds is quite a challenge. Last Monday the wind was also quite a force to contend with, while planting our new strawberry plants for the 2013 season the apprentices thought it was quite comical to see me almost blown off my feet. I really can’t remember it ever being that windy.

Grayden, Elizabeth, Amanda, Bill and Paul

The coming week will be full of activity here on the farm. We have another batch of direct seeding to do in the garden, we also have our first outdoor transplants of onions, leeks, broccoli, cabbage, cauliflower, celery, celeriac, kohlrabi, fennel, head lettuce, parsley and radicchio to go in. It is also time to start our greenhouse transplants of melons, squash and more broccoli, cabbage as well as brussels sprouts.

Hooking up at the Irrigation Pond

Our Suffolk Punch Draft horses will be busy discing and cultivating the garden area to be planted and Ken also wants to  plough the ground for the 2013 garden so we can start preparing the soil for a good crop next season. We purchased two 15 year old Suffolk x Belgian geldings that were actually  born here on the farm to help with our horse power. Unfortunately, they need some conditioning and discing will be a good way to introduce them back to working…Gena is hoping that they step up to the plate so she doesn’t have to work so hard this season.

 

 

We have been enjoying the drawn out spring weather. It’s hard to keep track of all the activities that have been taking place. Our CSA membership is full for the season. We have started a waiting list in case some spots  open up. The oats are planted after some considerable frustration with getting the proper seed after we were sent “treated” seed which as organic farmers we were unable to plant.  We purchased  a new horse drawn implement this spring called a  “cultimulcher”  for working up the ground. It prepares a lovely seed bed to plant into. It also fits perfectly between our rows of fall raspberries, which is an added bonus!

Happy Greenhouse Transplants

Our hoop houses have all been planted to head lettuce and early greens to help with the first pick-ups of the season.  We have tomatoes and peppers started in the greenhouse to be transplanted into the hoop houses once the weather is warmer.  The other transplants growing in the new greenhouse are very happy and it’s wonderful to have such a welcoming growing environment to work in. We are still adjusting the ventilation. The rock storage is helping to moderate the temperature over night, however we have still been using a wood stove for extra warmth overnight and on cool cloudy days.

Amanda Transplanting Peppers

The first seedlings have germinated under the row  cover in the main garden and we have planted  potatoes  this week as well as another round of carrots, beets,  spinach etc. in the main garden.

The end of last week we had a Draft Horse Workshop  for our apprentices and two outside participants. Our son, Grayden, came home to help teach the workshop and everyone made great strides in their teamster abilities.  Caesar enjoyed the workshop as much as anyone, following along and getting lots of attention from everyone as they waited for their turn to drive.  Of course riding on the wagon is always one of his favorite activities.

 

The apprentices have been busy planting hoop houses, building greenhouse benches, weeding perennial crops and turning compost piles. I have asked each of them to introduce themselves as follows:

Elizabeth Hammond

 

 

I’m Elizabeth Hammond. I grew up in Central New York, and this is my third year working on farms.  I studied Agroecology in the Pacific Northwest for a little bit, then returned to New York  State to start working. I’ve come to Orchard Hill to learn about this wonderful draft horse powered CSA, and to hopefully help out a bit. I love farming, and I hope to one day be farming with horses on my own. Maybe some raw milk. I also love cooking really big meals and making cheese. Dogs are pretty great, too.

 

 

Paul Papadatos

My name is Paul Papadatos.  I am 25 years old and this is my 5th year as a farm apprentice. I came to OHF from New York State to learn about how to farm with draft horses.  Farming is a way of life for me and I cannot imagine spending my time any other way.   I enjoy reading, eating, climbing on things, farm animals, swimming and bike riding. I hope to someday have a farm/homestead of my own.

 

Amanda Luchsinger

Hi! My name is Amanda Luchsinger and I was born in Toronto, but have been living in Santiago, Chile since I was 8 years old, in 1995. Back there, I studied Agronomy and currently I am finishing my thesis on ecological restoration for my degree. I have always been interested in organic production and getting the community involved in their own food production in some way, but in Chile, the opportunities for this are scarce, so when a friend of my mom’s from London introduced me to Ken and Martha and said that they received apprentices, I asked for an interview immediately back in 2009 so I could work when I finished my studies! I hope to start a CSA farm in Chile and allow more people to get involved in their own food production, opting for a better life quality and health.

 

Bill van Zanten

My name is Bill van Zanten.  I was born and raised in Port Stanley, not far from Orchard Hill Farm.  Some of you may know my parents and relatives who still live and work in the area.

After more than a decade of living in Western Canada while working in silviculture, forestry, and mineral exploration, I have returned home to pursue another sort of natural resource.  I am thrilled to have been selected for apprenticeship at Orchard Hill Farm and I look forward to meeting all of the CSA members.

 

 

Skidding out Logs with Gena and Gwen

Ken has spent a good part of the last month felling trees and skidding logs out of the woodlot with our Suffolk Punch horses. He was ideally waiting for some nice snow cover for the log skidding. The logs get very dirty when they are pulled out in the mud. Today, on our Sunday farm walk/talk, he was saying that he should probably get a power washer to clean up the logs before cutting them or he will have a lot of dull blades in a hurry when he starts sawing. I was delighted with the idea, because we could also use it to wash the garden soil off of the carrots and other root vegetables. We purchased a “root washer” last year, but I have been very disappointed with it. It does a lovely job of washing peppers, tomatoes and zucchini, but in my opinion they don’t usually need much washing anyway. However, with the really dirty roots we had to pre-wash them for them to come out clean. I’m ready to try a power washer!

Walnut Logs Ready for Sawing

Ken’s farmer blood is starting to boil with all the warm dry weather in the forecast and he is ready to start spring plowing so he can plant some early oats. The earlier they get in the ground the better. It is unusual for us to be able to plant before the end of March, but it looks like this year it should be possible. The frost is out of the ground and it is starting to dry up! The good thing about doing so much logging is that the draft horses have kept in shape and should be ready to go with the plowing. It is hard on horses when they are out of shape and the weather warms up quickly. We have three new horses to work with this spring and it will be good for Ken to begin working with them before the apprentices arrive at the end of the month.

Molly, Jonathan, Martha, Ken, Bill and Jolianne

On the weekend we were delighted to have two of our past apprentices, Jonathan Bruderlien and Joilanne Demers, come to the farm for a stop over with their new team of draft horses, Molly and Bill. They are CSA farming in Quebec and have purchased their first team. Ken helped them hitch for the first time and they even did some plowing. It is very gratifying for us to have helped train this fine young couple who are pursuing sustainable farming with horses and we wish them every success.

 

Michelle and Mosquito
Ken Installing New Fan and Wood Stove

It’s time to start planting our early transplants for the CSA garden in the new greenhouse! Michelle Jory was down for a visit earlier this week and helped get the seed trays ready in between playing with Caesar and the cats, Mosquito and Courgette.  Wednesday morning our daughter, Ellen, was here visiting from Oregon and she and I popped in the first seeds of the season.  That meant we had to get busy and install the wood stove and the new fan to blow the hot air down into our rock storage on sunny days. Ken will be spending a lot of time monitoring the temperature of the rocks! We’ll keep you posted on how much less wood we use this year over last season when the new greenhouse was under construction and we had to use one of our hoop houses to start the plants…

Ken is itching to get back to felling the remaining trees on his list and skidding them out with his Suffolk Punch horses.  He is eagerly awaiting the arrival of his new saw mill. It is sad to cut down so many walnut trees, but the lumber will be very beautiful.

Ken is the President of Elgin National Farmers Union for this year. The NFU is hosting a screening of a new farm film, To Make a Farm in Aylmer, Monday, March 12 at 7:30 at the Old Town Hall (above the library), 38 John Street South. It is about some young farmers in Grey County, Ontario with urban backgrounds, who have bought farms and started farming. Some of them have come through the CRAFT apprentice network that we are part of. Scroll down to see previews:

http://tomakeafarm.ca/

I also include an animated video about genetically modified alfalfa:

Logging Workshop

The Logging Workshop went well today with seven participants who spent the day in the woods learning how horses can be used to safely bring logs out of the woods.  Skidding logs with one horse then two horses.

Bringing the Log Out of the Woods
Dropping Off a Log