Wagon ride at the CSA Pot Luck
Wagon ride at the CSA Pot Luck
Obstacle Course at ASHA Annual Meeting
Obstacle Course at ASHA Annual Meeting
This Year's Crew: Brandon, Caitlin, Charlotte, Jayme, Ken and Martha
This Year’s Crew: Brandon, Caesar, Caitlin, Charlotte, Jayme, Ken and Martha

Our main season CSA is drawing to a close with our last main season pick-up coming up on Tuesday, October 7th. Charlotte has already left for the season and Brandon and Caitlin will be heading out on the 14th. Jayme is going to stay and hold the fort here while we go to the wedding of Andy, a past apprentice, in Cape Breton. We are squeezing in a trip between the end of the main season CSA and the beginning of our Fall CSA on Saturday, October 25th.

Four Horse Hitch
Four Horse Hitch

The American Suffolk Horse Association Annual Meeting, held here in September, went well despite the cold wet weather at the beginning. Everyone who attended especially enjoyed participating in and watching the obstacle course. It was great to have the breeders and directors from far and wide come and celebrate the Suffolk Horse. Ken enjoyed show casing what we have been able to do here using our Suffolk Punch horses. Our apprentices were appreciated as voices of young teamsters. The youngest teamster came from eastern Ontario, a 12 year old enthusiast, who was not intimidated by the big horses and was driving teams around.

 

One Big Sweet Potato
One Big Sweet Potato

Our sweet potatoes yielded very well, especially considering the cooler summer we have had. We put them in one of our hoop houses to cure as we have done in the past. It takes warmth to get the sweet potatoes to turn sweet. However, this year with our unseasonable hot weather the end of September it caused sun scald on the sweet potatoes. Needless to say I felt sick about it when I realized what had happened! As a result, we are giving them all out as quickly as possible and asking people to use them up right away. Do not put them in the fridge, as they don’t like cold. I made a delicious sweet potato pie with homemade sweet potato ice cream and a sweet potato soup. They were all excellent. 

Brandon Putting the Finishing Touches on the Portable Horse Stalls
Brandon Putting the Finishing Touches on the Portable Horse Stalls

We have decide to keep both Ned and Queen to help us and our apprentices get started next spring while Eli and Sandy continue with their training. We now have 9 horses and only 7 stalls. Brandon took on the task of building two portable horse stalls that we will put in the south lean to of the middle barn for Ned and Queen for the winter. It is made out of solid ash timber that the horses pulled out of the woods and Ken milled on our saw mill. The Emerald Ash Borer is here and we have had to harvest a lot of ash…

Squash
Squash

It feels like we are wrapping up the season in a hurry. Our potatoes, both regular and sweet are dug. The squash and pumpkins are gathered in and the onions are cured. Our garlic is separated ready for planting next week. The fall grain and cover corps are all planted and the hay is finally all done. We had the best haying weather of the season the end of September! We also planted the hoop houses to fall greens for the Fall CSA. Lots of loose ends are being gathered up before our apprentices leave. Now we just have some potting soil to mix up to be ready for the late winter greenhouse transplant starts.

 

Kale Chips with Cashews
Kale Chips with Cashews

As l look over the produce, when we bring in the harvest for our CSA Pick-Ups, some of my favourite recipes come to mind. The leeks of course call out for Leek and Potato Soup. Roasted Beet and Arugula Salad are another winner on my list. The Kale coupled with ripe peppers, fresh garlic, and cashews make deluxe Kale ChipsEGGPLANT PARMAGIANA recipe from Lynn Selway is easy and delicious. I have reposted the recipes below.CSA Shares Assembled  on Tuesday

CSA Shares Assembled on Tuesday

Our second cut hay is gradually filling up the barn. Hopefully, we will get the field, that Ken is tedding right now, in the barn before the next rains. We bent over the tops of the bulk of our onion crop last week to begin the curing process and we will gather them up soon. The melons and sweet corn harvest should finish up this week, but the fall raspberries and sweet peppers have begun. Our outdoor tomatoes are starting to ripen and the heirloom varieties make a nice addition to the pick-ups not to mention their exceptional flavour. We dug another row of potatoes last week and will dig the entire field for storage soon.

CSA Member Jim Conrad -Thanks for All your Help this Season!
CSA Member Jim Conrad -Thanks for All your Help this Season!

CSA member Jim Conrad has been helping us out throughout the season and has given us a boost from planting to weeding to harvest. Not to mention all the row cover handling in the spring! We are very grateful for all his efforts. The interns have enjoyed his support and company as well.

 

Melon Harvest Fun
Melon Harvest Fun
Jayme with Her Over-Hand Throw
Jayme with Her Over-Hand Throw

Leek and Potato Soup by Jill Wilcox
Ingredients
1 lb. leeks (about 3 medium)
3 tbsp butter
1 cooking onion, chopped
1 rib celery, finely sliced
2 medium potatoes, peeled and diced
3c water, chicken or veg. stock
2c milk or cream
chopped chives for garnish
To make the soup
1. trim the coarse green portion of the leeks. Cut leeks in half lengthwise, leaving the bulb end intact and clean well under running water. Shake off excess moisture and slice the leeks thinly, discarding the root end when you get to it.
2. In a stock pot, melt the butter over medium-high heat. Cook the leeks, onion and celery about 5 minutes until soft.
3. Add the potatoes and water. Bring to a boil. Reduce heat to a simmer and cook about 25 minutes or until the potatoes are soft.
4. Add the milk (or cream) and return to a bare simmer. Season with salt and white pepper to taste. (You can puree the soup with an immersion blender at this stage if you wish or pass it through a food mill.)


KALE CHIPS with Cashews

Blend together in food processor:

1  Red Pepper (I use frozen ones from the summer).

1  Cup Cashews

2 Tablespoons Lemon Juice

1 Tablespoon Tamari Sauce (you can use soy sauce)

2  Cloves Garlic (crushed first)

1  Tablespoon Nutritional Yeast (optional)

1/2 teaspoon Sea Salt

6  Cups of firmly packed Kale (tare bit size pieces of kale off  of the center stem and discard stem).

Massage the above mixture onto the kale.

Spread on a 2 cookie sheets and dry in a slow oven until crisp. You can even turn the oven off after it has warmed up and then turn it on again every hour just enough to warm up. You don’t want to cook the kale, just dehydrate it. I use my dehydrator, but not everyone has one.

ROASTED BEET – ARUGULA SALAD

Ingredients
  • 1/4 cup balsamic vinegar
  • 3 tablespoons onions thinly sliced
  • 1 tablespoon honey
  • 1/3 cup extra-virgin olive oil
  • Salt and freshly ground black pepper
  • 4 medium beets, cooked and quartered or (sliced in 2 inch pieces for Cylindra)
  • 6 cups fresh arugula
  • 1/2 cup walnuts, toasted, coarsely chopped
  • 1/4 cup dried cranberries or dried cherries
  • 3 ounces soft fresh goat cheese, coarsely crumbled

Directions

Line a baking sheet with foil. Preheat the oven to 450 degrees F.

Whisk the vinegar, onions, and honey in a medium bowl to blend. Gradually whisk in the oil. Season the vinaigrette, to taste, with salt and pepper. Toss the beets in a small bowl with enough dressing to coat. Place the beets on the prepared baking sheet and roast until the beets are slightly caramelized, stirring occasionally, about 12 minutes. Set aside and cool.

Toss the arugula, walnuts, and cranberries in a large bowl with enough vinaigrette to coat. Season the salad, to taste, with salt and pepper. Mound the salad atop 4 plates. Arrange the beets around the salad. Sprinkle with goat cheese, and serve.

EGGPLANT PARMAGIANA

Recipe from Lynn Selway: Easy and delicious.

1 eggplant
1 egg beaten
sea salt
parmesan cheese
pasta sauce (we like it spiced with basil, spinach and romano)
mozzarella or cheddar cheese grated

Slice eggplant into thin slices and lay them on papertowels. Sprinkle salt on top and let sit for about 15 min to bring out the moisture. Pat dry. Dip slices in beaten egg and coat with parmesan cheese on both sides. Bake slices in oven on cookie sheet approx 15-20 min at 350 til tender – turning to brown on both sides.

Layer in casserole dish eggplant, pasta sauce and grated cheese and repeat until all eggplant is used. Top with remaining sauce and cheese. Cover and bake approx 20 min-1/2 hour until hot and bubbling. Serve immediately and enjoy!!

IMG_1038August continues to be a busy farming month. It has brought out the horse drawn potato digger pulled by a four horse team, which sure saves a lot of forking by hand! We still have to gather the potatoes up on our hands and knees. I guess the next step would be to attach some sort of bagger behind the digger…We have been working around the weather and managed to get the garden weeded again and two fields of second cut hay in the barn. Ken brought out our old combine ready to harvest spelt and found the radiator had a leak. It has now been over a week while we waited for the repair job. Then Ken discovered a nut and bolt that needed to be replaced on one of the wheels. It is an odd size and he has been trying to track down a replacement. Fingers crossed that it will be found this morning and he can start the harvest. However, thunderstorms are in the forecast for this afternoon in our area. This morning the apprentices are discing in our buckwheat cover crops. Sometimes I feel like I need to just run around with a camera all day taking pictures of all the different activities that are taking place simultaneously.

Charlotte Riding Ned for the First Time
Charlotte Riding Ned for the First Time

Charlotte dug out an old saddle and asked if she could try riding Ned. One afternoon, Ken tried out the saddle and although Ned didn’t really object to having Ken on his back, he refused to move. (We question whether he had ever been ridden in his life before.) Charlotte then got on and with her experienced ridding confidence got him to start moving. Old Ned managed a small buck in objection, but did respond and was trotting around the front yard with Charlotte on his back before long. The joyous smile on Charlotte’s face was heart warming to see.

Jayme's Blueberry Pie
Jayme’s Blueberry Pie

 

We have been enjoying the fruits of our labours with meals prepared by everyone on their cooking day. Jayme out did herself making two blueberry pies which were works of art. The tomatoes, melons and sweet corn continue to be a big hit. Our green beans have been out producing themselves this season and we have tired a delicious new recipe provided by CSA  member Maria Drangova.

FRIED GREEN BEANS AND GARLIC

Saute four cloves of finely chopped garlic in about 3 tablespoons of olive oil until they start to turn golden brown around the edges.

Add 4 cups chopped up Green Beans. Cover and cook over medium heat for about 10 – 15 minutes stirring occasionally. Add salt to taste.

Uncover, stir and cook until the pan juices start to caramelize. Serve warm. Oh so good…

Amounts can be adjusted depending on number of servings desired.

Catlin and Charlotte Getting Ready to Head up to the House for Lunch
Catlin and Charlotte Getting Ready to Head up to the House for Lunch
Four Horses Abreast - All Ears Waiting for Instruction
Four Horses Abreast – All Ears Waiting for Instruction
Caitlin Bringing Team to up After Cultimulching Next Year's Garden
Caitlin Bringing Team to up After Cultimulching Next Year’s Garden
Potato Digger in Action  Photo Credit: Brandon Wickes
Potato Digger in Action
Photo Credit: Brandon Wickes
Another of Jayme's Pies
Another of Jayme’s Pies
Fall Crops Growing, Weeded and Growing Well
Fall Crops Growing, Weeded and Growing Well

Jayme and Caesar Relaxing after Gathering in the Garlic
Jayme and Caesar Relaxing after Gathering in the Garlic

The garlic was harvested between the rains last week. It went off without a hitch with our Suffolk Punch Horses plowing out the garlic with the riding plow. It has now all been hung up to cure to be used for the rest of the year. We will use some for seed in October when we plant next year’s crop. We have been enjoying the pungency of the fresh garlic to enhance our meals.

All the rain has meant that the garden is growing well. We picked our first sweet corn yesterday for the Tuesday CSA members and the cobs are full and very tasty. With GMO sweet corn on the market, it is nice to be able to offer beautiful organically grown sweet corn to our members. The earliest variety we grow is called, Luscious, and it lives up to its name.  The outdoor tomatoes are starting and we had our first melon on Monday. I am hoping that the squash comes along. The plants don’t seem as strong as usual this year, but they still have time to grow. The fall seeding and transplanting is just about all finished and the rain has been good for getting those crops off to a good start. Now we are hoping for some sunshine so we can concentrate on 2nd cut hay and the delayed spelt harvest.

Caitlin Plowing out the Garlic
Caitlin Plowing out the Garlic
Jayme Plowing out Garlic
Jayme Plowing out Garlic

July Workshop Participants with Ken and Grayden and Gena
July Workshop Participants with Ken and Grayden and Gena

The second half of July has flown by! We held our July Southern Ontario Draft Horse Workshop with relative ease and a great group of participants. The apprentices looked after the farm, while Ken and Grayden taught the workshop and Martha cooked. Our CSA harvest and pick-up on Saturday, during the workshop, went smoothly with added help from our working shares and other extra helping hands.

IMG_0862I continue to be amazed at the beauty of the produce as we gather it together twice a week for our pick-ups. The bountiful time of year is approaching and we are looking forward to the start of the sweet corn and early potatoes. Our first tomatoes from the hoop houses are ripe and a few of the outdoor tomatoes are starting to turn colour.

Cultivating Sweet Corn for the Last Time
Cultivating Sweet Corn for the Last Time

The sweet corn has grown too tall to cultivate with a riding cultivator that straddles the row. Instead, we cultivated for the last time with a walk behind  single row cultivator. One person rode a horse and the other followed behind to steer the cultivator. We spread  cover crop seed before we cultivated. It will grow on to cover the ground after the corn is harvested and we mow off the stalks.

Some of our Spelt Ready to Harvest
Some of our Spelt Ready to Harvest

The next three big jobs on the list are 2nd cut hay, taking off the spelt and straw and harvesting the garlic and hanging it to dry.  All three jobs require dry weather and it doesn’t look very likely for the rest of this week. We are hoping the forecast will be wrong.

Start of the Workshop - Driving Eachother
Start of the Workshop – Driving Eachother

 

Workshop Participants Learning to Drive Two Abreast
Workshop Participants Learning to Drive Two Abreast

 

Workshop Participant Driving with Cultimulcher
Workshop Participant Driving with Cultimulcher

 

Caitlin Riding
Caitlin Riding

IMG_0919
IMG_0896

Cultivating Corn

 

Some of the First Cabbage of the Season
Some of the First Cabbage of the Season

 

Broccoli and Cauliflower
Broccoli and Cauliflower

 

Extra Greens
Extra Greens

 

Cucumber, Eggplant, Fennel and Radicchio
Cucumber, Eggplant, Fennel and Radicchio

CSA Member enjoying a Strawberry with Mustard Cover Crop in the Background - photo credit Bonnie Weitzel
CSA Member enjoying a Strawberry with Mustard Cover Crop in the Background – photo credit Bonnie Weitzel

The Season is moving along! Strawberries are well over and the summer squash is rolling in. Our hoop house cherry tomatoes are starting to ripen and hopefully the full size ones won’t be too far behind.

Caitlin Cultimulching with Sonny and Queen
Caitlin Cultimulching with Sonny and Queen

On the horse front, some of our most reliable horses for apprentices to drive have developed sore necks from too much time working. Well-trained Suffolk Punch horses are hard to come by …so we have welcomed two older reliable horses into the herd. Queen is a Belgian mare who blends in well. Ned makes me do a double take because he is a white Percheron gelding. Ned is a sweet natured horse and has become a star already because of his previous experience on a vegetable farm cultivating, spraying and standing. (Some of our other horses take great exception to the smell of fish emulsion when it is being sprayed and caused a run away, which thankfully ended without disaster). Ned has a taste for all sorts of vegetables and enjoys nibbling on whatever is within reach. The added horsepower has given our other horses some needed rest.

Our young stallion, Eli, is a stallion no longer. We hope that some of our mares are in foal for next season, but decided that we didn’t want to cary on breeding after this year. The hope is that Eli will make a fine working gelding. Ken hopes to spend more time training him this season.

Haying has been a challenge again this year with rain coming just in time to spoil our hay, we have our last field of 1st cut hay down now and are hoping to get it into the barn later this week.

Apprentice Team in the Cabbage Patch with Caesar
Apprentice Team in the Cabbage Patch with Caesar

The apprentice team has been working hard getting the gardens into tiptop shape. We have the tomatoes trellised, beds weeded and a beautiful crop of cabbages. Our last planting of fall broccoli and cabbage were seeded in the greenhouse on Monday. The fall carrots, beets spinach and rutabaga have been direct seeded in the garden. The lettuce this season has been particularly good. Many of our CSA members have commented how much they are enjoying it. We wonder if it is the biological sprays we added to the soil or the cover crops , compost and soil amendments. Likely it is a combination, but it is gratifying to know that all Ken’s care and study of soil fertility is paying off.

CSA Children in the Pick-up Room on a Rainy Day
CSA Children in the Pick-up Room on a Rainy Day

We have appreciated all the help from our working shares with harvest. The children are also a wonderful addition to our pick-up days as they enjoy our bushel basket of farm toys and of course picking flowers.

Some of our Beautiful Head Lettuce
Some of our Beautiful Head Lettuce
Jayme Discing
Jayme Discing
Charlotte Trellising Tomatoes
Charlotte Trellising Tomatoes
Caitlin and Jayme Trellising Tomatoes
Caitlin and Jayme Trellising Tomatoes
Martha and Caesar
Martha and Caesar
Jayme and Brandon with the Cabbage
Jayme and Brandon with the Cabbage
Seeding the Fall Brassicas in the Greenhouse
Seeding the Fall Brassicas in the Greenhouse
Jayme Planting Head Lettuce Transplants
Jayme Planting Head Lettuce Transplants
Ken Catching up on Paper Work
Ken Catching up on Paper Work
Jayme Discing and Charlotte Weeding
Jayme Discing and Charlotte Weeding

Charlotte with the "new mower"
Charlotte with the “new mower”

Strawberries have finally started. They are quite late this year, compared to recent years. The crop looks good so far.  When I start picking it always takes me back to our first years of farming. Strawberries are the one constant in our farming career…even before horses! We had our first crop in 1979 and opened our pick-your-own strawberry patch. It gave us enough money to encourage us to keep going and here we are 35 years later still growing and picking strawberries! (We got our first team of horses in 1980.)

Jayme with the Old Mower
Jayme with the Old Mower

The newest addition to our farm is a fancy new hay mower it has a German made cutting bar that cuts in both directions and doesn’t plug! What a wonderful tool! The Amish took the new blade and retrofitted it to be horse drawn. Ken is thrilled and the apprentices, whether they know it, or not are being saved from many tears of frustration. We have some hay in the barn and have more down, waiting to dry. Hopefully, it will be a good hay making year!

Bringing up our First Loads of Hay
Bringing up our First Loads of Hay

It is always nice to have new items to add to our CSA shares and we are happy to have the first sugar snap peas, beets, garlic scapes and of course strawberries. Our CSA Working Shares have been coming out and helping with the harvest. We appreciate their help. It is especially nice to have the young members come out and see where their food is grown.

Fall Raspberries Rows
Fall Raspberries Rows
Cucumber Hoop House
Cucumber Hoop House
Brassicas Growing
Brassicas Growing
New Bee Yard on  Farm
New Bee Yard on Farm
Suffolk Punch Horses Enjoying their Sunday Off
Suffolk Punch Horses Enjoying their
Sunday Off
Loading Hay
Loading Hay
Caitlin Stacking the Wagon
Caitlin Stacking the Wagon
Jude and Hannah Working Shares Picking Peas
Jude and Hannah Working Shares Picking Peas
Jeremiah One of Our Youngest Working Shares Picking Peas with His Mom, Wendy
Jeremiah One of Our Youngest Working Shares Picking Peas with His Mom, Wendy

CRAFT DAY
CRAFT DAY

Time flies when you’re having fun or you’re farming in the spring! We have been so busy it has been hard to find time to take pictures and make blog entries. The CRAFT Day here on May 14th was well attended by organic farm interns in our CRAFT network from southwestern Ontario. Our granddaughter, Della, was the youngest in attendance. She and her mother have now returned to Oregon, but were here for our first CSA pick-up days.

Weeding and Thinning Carrots
Weeding and Thinning Carrots

Our CSA fields are filling up with transplants and seeded areas that have come up and are being weeded. We have put row cover on and taken it off too many times. The squash field, with young transplants, has been irrigated and rained on and the plants sprayed with white clay to deter the cucumber beetles. Our hoop houses have supplied the CSA with lettuce, spinach, pac choi, green onions, cilantro, dill and arugula and now have been transformed into tomato and cucumber houses. The outdoor plantings of greens are taking over and we hope to harvest our first Hakueri, summer turnip, on Saturday. The strawberries won’t be ready until the end of June because of the late spring, but we didn’t loose any fruit to late frost!

Della at the CRAFT DAy
Della at the CRAFT DAy
Young Brassicas
Young Brassicas
Transplanting Squash
Transplanting Squash
Transplanting Squash
Transplanting Squash
Jayme Removing Row Cover and Charlotte Getting Ready to Harrow
Jayme Removing Row Cover and Charlotte Getting Ready to Harrow
Harrowing off the top of Potato Rows to Weed before the Potatoes Emerge
Harrowing off the top of Potato Rows to Weed before the Potatoes Emerge
Washing Lettuce and Pac Choi for CSA
Washing Lettuce and Pac Choi for CSA
Some of our Early Head Lettuce
Some of our Early Head Lettuce

Putting Down Row Cover
Putting Down Row Cover

After our weekly Sunday tour and looking ahead at the forecast, we have decided to go ahead and have our first pick-ups on Saturday, May 17th and Tuesday, May 20th. The asparagus is coming up, the rhubarb is growing and the greens in the hoop houses will be ready. We hope that the greens under row cover out doors will grow fast to take over when the hoop houses are harvested. It is always a challenge to mesh the planting dates with the uncertainty  of weather.

Transplanting Onions
Transplanting Onions
Transplanting Onions with Help From Robin Grindley - CSA member
Transplanting Onions with Help From Robin Grindley – CSA member
Suffolk Punch Horses Pulling Transplanter
Suffolk Punch Horses Pulling Transplanter

We have been very busy planting and covering crops with row cover to bring them along faster.The first onions and brassicas have been transplanted. The strawberries for 2015 are in the ground and we finished planting our potatoes yesterday. It is wonderful to have some warm weather, finally, to encourage everything to grow. The trilliums in the woods have burst into bloom in the last two days – always a sure sign that we are underway. Our Suffolk Punch horses are out on pasture and loving it after a long winter of dry hay!

Our daughter, Ellen, and granddaughter, Della, are here for Mother’s Day, visiting from Portland, Oregon. What a treat it is to have them here. Della is enjoying all the animals like a story book come to life.

We are hosting a CRAFT day on Wednesday, May 14th and expect about 60 organic farm interns to come to our farm for a tour, workshop on soils and draft horse power with a pot luck lunch. Our interns are looking forward to the day! We may even squeeze in a work bee of some sort.

 

Ellen, Della and Grandpa Ken
Ellen, Della and Grandpa Ken
Planting Potatoes Suffolks Filling in the Furrows
Planting Potatoes Suffolks Filling in the Furrows
Bill Planting Potatoes
Bill Planting Potatoes
Transplanting Onions
Transplanting Onions
Happy Suffolks on Pasture
Happy Suffolks on Pasture
Della Jane
Della Jane

Head Lettuce Growing in Hoop House Transplanted April 5th
Head Lettuce Growing in Hoop House Transplanted April 5th
Green House Transplants Growing Well
Green House Transplants Growing Well

We have finally gotten some seeds in the ground outside and the row cover on! All the hoop houses are up!  The directly seeded greens in them are coming up and the transplants are growing well. I peeked under some row cover today and found that the head lettuce planted on April 5th is sizing up well. Yea hoop houses and row cover! They really make a difference when we have a spring like this one! Our Greenhouse is filling up and we have mixed up another batch of potting soil  to be ready for the next big planting of squash, melons and brassicas – scheduled for next week.

Charlotte Giard-Laliberte
Charlotte Giard-Laliberte
Charlotte Ploughing with Grayden Supervising
Charlotte Ploughing with Grayden Supervising

The apprentices have been enjoying learning to drive the horses. Charlotte Giard-Laliberte has come from Quebec as our fourth apprentice and she is a great addition to the farm team. She is taking part in the Draft Horse Workshop this week to learn the basics as a foundation for her work here with the Suffolks this season.

The CSA is filling up, but we still have a hand full of shares left. The rhubarb is poking up and the grass is green again after the long winter. The horses are looking forward to going out on fresh pasture soon!

Caitlin Discing with Suffolk Horses Gena and Gwen
Caitlin Discing with Suffolk Horses Gena and Gwen
Brandon Learning to Plough
Brandon Learning to Plough
Caesar Keeping Track of Everything
Caesar Keeping Track of Everything
April Draft Horse Workshop  (Learning to drive a single horse.)
April Draft Horse Workshop (Learning to drive a single horse.)
Happy Hens
Happy Hens